^ 'Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things (1904)'.JAPANimals: History and Culture in Japan's Animal Life (PDF). 'Orientomology: The Insect Literature of Lafcadio Hearn (1850-1904)'. 'Lafcadio Hearn's 'Yuki-Onna' and Baudelaire's 'Les Bienfaits de la Lune' '. Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things. 'Colorful Dread in Kwaidan (1964) by Masaki Kobayashi'. Survey of Modern Fantasy Literature, Vol 2. ^ Brian Stableford, 'Kwaidan', in Frank N. A selection of Lafcadio Hearns brilliantly entertaining and eerie ghost stories, regarded as major classics in Japan.Ants: Mankind's superior in terms of chastity, ethics, social structure, longevity and evolution.Mosquitoes: Karmic reincarnation of jealous or greedy people in the form of Jiki-ketsu-gaki or 'blood-drinking pretas'.Butterflies: Personification of the human soul.The last section of Kwaidan contains three essays on insects and their connection to Chinese and Japanese beliefs. Hearn studied and wrote extensively on insects. ' Rokurokubi' (description of folktale).While he does not declare it in his introduction, 'Hi-Mawari' – among the final narratives in the volume – seems to be a recollection of an experience in his childhood (it is, setting itself apart from almost all the others, written in the first person and set in rural Wales). 'Riki-Baka' is based on a personal experience of Hearn's. Legends of Yuki-Onna could be found throughout Japan and predate Kwaidan (including Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan), though Hearn was unaware of them having previously been written and his version of a harmful Yuki-Onna is original. However, a farmer in Musashi Province told him the tale of Yuki-Onna ('Snow Woman'). Hearn declares in his introduction to the first edition of the book, which he wrote on January 20, 1904, shortly before his death, that most of these stories were translated from old Japanese texts. It was later used as the basis for a 1964 film, Kwaidan, by Masaki Kobayashi. Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things ( 怪談, Kaidan, also Kwaidan (archaic)), often shortened to Kwaidan (' ghost story'), is a 1904 book by Lafcadio Hearn that features several Japanese ghost stories and a brief non-fiction study on insects.

Japanese ghost stories lafcadio hearn